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PROFESSIONAL STATUSES OF WOMEN SCIENTISTS IN THE USSR IN THE 1930S
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PROFESSIONAL STATUSES OF WOMEN SCIENTISTS IN THE USSR IN THE 1930S
Annotation
PII
S0205-96060000616-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Evgeniya Dolgova 
Edition
Volume 39 Issue 1
Pages
38-47
Abstract
This paper is a study of women's professional statuses in the Soviet scientific community in the 1930s. Based on the unpublished materials of the Staff Training Sector of the Central Department of National Economy Statistics (Tsentral'noye upravlenie narodnokhozyaistvennogo ucheta), the paper tackles the problem of women's meeting the qualification requirements for researcher categories after the practices of granting academic degrees and ranks were reintroduced in 1934. The author notes a small proportion of women in the Soviet scientific community of the 1930s. Women scientists were mostly employed in the sphere of applied natural and medical sciences and concentrated in the echelons of junior research workers (mladshii nauchnyi rabotnik) and acting docents and acting senior research workers. The paper arrives at a conclusion about mostly low-level qualifications of the female scientific personnel notwithstanding some brilliant female scientific figures of that time.
Keywords
scientific cadre, socio-demographic characteristics, women, qualification, ranking, academic degrees, academic ranks
Date of publication
01.01.2018
Number of purchasers
8
Views
1201
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0.0 (0 votes)
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1. Agamova N. S., Allakhverdyan A. G. Rossijskie zhenschiny v nauke i vysshej shkole: istoriko-nauchnye i naukovedcheskie aspekty // VIET. 2000. № 1. S. 141 - 153 
 2. Val'kova O. A. Gosudarstvennaya politika v sfere professional'nogo nauchnogo truda zhenschin v Rossii: konets XIX - 1930-e gg. XX veka // Raspisanie peremen: ocherki istorii obrazovatel'noj i nauchnoj politiki v Rossijskoj imperii - SSSR (konets 1880-kh-1930-e gody) / Otv. red. A. N. Dmitriev. M.: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2012. S. 809-849 
 3. Dolgova E. A. Konflikt vs sotrudnichestvo v sovetskoj nauke 1930-kh gg.: statusy, privilegii, partijnost' // Vestnik Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. 2017. № 1. S. 19-27 
 4. Zhenschina v SSSR: statisticheskij sbornik / Red. I. A. Kraval'. 2-e izd. M.: TsUNKhU Gosplana SSSR; v/o Soyuztorguchet, 1936 
 5. Kozlova L. A. «Bez zaschity dissertatsii...»: statusnaya organizatsiya obschestvennykh nauk v SSSR, 1933-1935 gg. // Sotsiologicheskij zhurnal. 2001. № 2. S. 145-159 
 6. Dolgova. Konflikt vs sotrudnichestvo v sovetskoj nauke 1930-kh gg 
 7. Gosudarstvennyj arkhiv Rossijskoj Federatsii. F. 4737. Op. 1. D. 722. L. 3

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