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ПЕТЕРБУРГСКИЕ ЛАБОРАТОРИИ БЕРГ-КОЛЛЕГИИ В ПЕРВЫЕ ГОДЫ ЕЕ СУЩЕСТВОВАНИЯ
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ПЕТЕРБУРГСКИЕ ЛАБОРАТОРИИ БЕРГ-КОЛЛЕГИИ В ПЕРВЫЕ ГОДЫ ЕЕ СУЩЕСТВОВАНИЯ
Annotation
PII
S0205-96060000616-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Igor Yurkin 
Edition
Volume 34 Issue 3
Pages
97-115
Abstract
Using archival documents, this article recreates the founding period (1719–1722) in the history of laboratories at the Berg Collegium and the Collegium of Manufactories in St. Petersburg. The author finds that the Berg Collegium was established half a year earlier than previously thought, reveals its location at the former home of Count Apraksin and the names of those who managed the construction works. The essay also traces the planning and development of the laboratories’ facilities, and the tasks of the laboratories in assaying, technological development, training, and preparation of experts for copper-smelting works. It discusses the roles and activities of Ya. V. Bruce, foreign experts, in particular, W. Stift, the assessor Heinrich Schlatter and his son, Johann Wilhelm, who later became a prominent chemist and president of the Berg Collegium.
Date of publication
01.07.2013
Number of purchasers
1
Views
1269
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 2. Luk'yanov P. M. 225 let pervoj khimicheskoj laboratorii v Rossii//Zhurnal prikladnoj khimii. 1946. T. 19. № 1. S. 3-6. 
 3. Byaletskij K. A. Metallurgicheskaya laboratoriya Berg-kollegii//Trudy Instituta istorii estestvoznaniya i tekhniki. M., 1955. T. 3. S. 176-183 
 4. Arkhiv Voenno-istoricheskogo muzeya artillerii, inzhenernykh vojsk i vojsk svyazi (VI-MAIiVS). F. 2. Op. 1. D. 240 
 5. RGADA. F. 271. Op. 1. Kn. 622. L. 26 (podlinnik); RGADA. F. 271. Op. 1. Kn. 89. L. 201 (kopiya) 
 6. Arkhiv VIMAIiVS. F. 2. Op. 1. D. 240. L. 269 ob 
 7. Fal'kovskij N. I. Moskva v istorii tekhniki/Ilizarov S.S. (otv. red.) M., 1997. S. 222 
 8. Yurkin I. N. Pervaya (1720) khimicheskaya laboratoriya Berg-kollegii: sobytiya i lyudi (nauchnaya rabota v Rossii v doakademicheskij period)//Trudy Gosudarstvennogo Ehrmitazha. SPb., 2010. T. 52: Petrovskoe vremya v litsakh. S. 333-340 
 9. Yurkin I. N. Demidovy: stoletie pobed. M., 2012. S. 90-95 
 10. Shlatter I. A. Zadachi kasayuschiyasya do monetnago iskusstva, sochinennyya dlya obucheniya opredelennykh pri monetnykh dvorakh Kollegii i titulyarnykh yunkerov i prochikh uchenikov stat-skim sovetnikom i Monetnoj kantselyarii glavnym sud'eyu Ivanom Shlatterom v 1754 godu. SPb., 1754. Ch. 1: O probirnoj nauke.
 11. Yukht A. I. Russkie den'gi ot Petra Velikogo do Aleksandra I. M., 1994. S. 20.

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